Aluminum Rotor Pictures!
#76
I wouldn't call it bullet proof 100,000 mile reliable but it DEFF would work for this kind of test. It's only a red apples to green apples comparison and would never pass scientific scrutiny but would be good enough for rational comparisons sake.
#77
The problem isn't that the REW rotors can't physically fit in the Renesis. They can. They don't have the wedge shaped side seals which the Renesis NEEDS and there are no cutoff seals. The side seals are also slightly farther out on the Renesis rotors to clear the earlier port opening which will pose support issues with a REW rotor. The REW rotors have been installed and run in a Renesis. It works for a while but longevity isn't there and by that I don't mean 100K+ miles. Try a fraction of that! You WILL lose the motor! There's no if. It's when. It's about as "bulletproof" as a wet paper bag with a stick of dynomite in it.
A rotor needs to be machined with Renesis specific seal grooves if it is to be used in a Renesis block. No exceptions.
A rotor needs to be machined with Renesis specific seal grooves if it is to be used in a Renesis block. No exceptions.
#79
I am not a metal person but, are there any metals out there that can be combined for light weight and strength and still be relatively cheap to make? Throw one out there for the fun and it would be very expensive but, any kind of CF out there that can fit the bill? Carbon has the highest heat resistance of anything, only tungsten boils higher but carbon melts higher. I am just blurting out but a renesis made almost totally of CF would be cool, expensive, and basically crazy. If it could ever be done, would be the ultimate rotary. Understandably, there would have to be metal parts at contact points but, if there could be CF inserts such as housings, gears, and all. It would probably catch on fire and burn up though LOL just a thought as to what might work and all on this. Would be nice though if the 8 weighed in at about 2500 instead of 3000 though.
#80
From the tech papers I've seen on testing, surface temps on the rotors never exceeds about 400* or so due to heat transfer into the oil system. Aluminum transfers heat better so it would be curious to see what happens. My concern would be with denting or cracking a rotor. Aluminum needs to be thicker than stell or other metals to have the same strength. The guys making these are not making any promises. They are just testing them right now and are hoping they'll work.
And to the guy above...carbon could possibly work, but its fragile. Its pretty easy to snap if the conditions are right. I have seen carbon pistons before, but then again I have seen wood pistons.
Last edited by Outkast187; 07-31-2008 at 09:36 AM.
#81
#82
I just thought I would ask as CF has com a long way in the car industry. Carbon itself is very durable as far as heat is concerned but, I am not familar with how the rotor is made. I do know that it is not a simple task to make one and out of the capabilities that I am currently aware of. I am just thinking of the top of my head. I make wire and the carbon brushes we use on our annealers last for months with high heat and high current running through them. They are not quite the same as pure CF but, they are very durable and we run these machines 24/7 for the most part. Just a thought but know there are major complications with the idea and will take lots of time to see if it could even be done.
#83
I just thought I would ask as CF has com a long way in the car industry. Carbon itself is very durable as far as heat is concerned but, I am not familar with how the rotor is made. I do know that it is not a simple task to make one and out of the capabilities that I am currently aware of. I am just thinking of the top of my head. I make wire and the carbon brushes we use on our annealers last for months with high heat and high current running through them. They are not quite the same as pure CF but, they are very durable and we run these machines 24/7 for the most part. Just a thought but know there are major complications with the idea and will take lots of time to see if it could even be done.
#86
We had to design a machine to cut the side seal grooves and this is the reason why the rotor has taken so long. The groove of the side seal is .032 thick and is .14 deep. There is no end mill that can cut this so a custom cutter was designed to make this cut.
#87
I didnt think carbon fiber as used to make hoods ect. would work but carbon itself as in the same carbon as used to make motor brushes. Still, would have no idea how to adapt that to the engine as carbon is very brittle and, the heat would probably make it bond with other elements in the air while running and would just eat it away. It was just a thought off the top of my head at the time. Would have to look at the periodic table again to see what else may be a contender.
#89
Another thing i was wondering, why are they trying to lighten it SO much? Over 3 Ilbs lighter??? How did they come up with that particular number? Would seem to me that the difficulty in building these to work correctly would increase the more weight you tried to take out of them. Wouldn't building rotors weighing 1 pound less (than stock) yeild considerable gains while being less difficult to make work than rotors weighing 3 pound less? Guess what im saying is why such a drastic drop in weight when we dont even know what a .5 pound drop would yeild?
#90
somebody knows what a .2lb drop in weight yields. you can send them to racing beat and they will lighten your rotors for you.
6lbs is a nice number. lofty goals that seem crazy push R&D. if they shoot for 6 and get 7. they still have a ridiculously nice product provided they price it correctly.
i think its possible to make 6lb alum rotors. i just am not sure on the durability of said rotors.
6lbs is a nice number. lofty goals that seem crazy push R&D. if they shoot for 6 and get 7. they still have a ridiculously nice product provided they price it correctly.
i think its possible to make 6lb alum rotors. i just am not sure on the durability of said rotors.
#91
Yes, that's exactly why Mazda wisely went with a combo of steel rotors and aluminum housing in our Renesis - can't seize the engine even with extreme heat.
#92
It seems to be a common thought that when the material a chamber is made out of "expands," that the chamber gets bigger when the opposite is true. When the rotor housings expand, the room inside shrinks. Think about heating up a metal ring... as it gets hotter, it's going to get "fatter." The outside diameter increases, and the inside diameter decreases.
Of course I'm not an expert, and I could be mistaken... Maybe somebody that knows more about metallurgy can chime in and school me on this matter?
#93
The current rotor are iron. They are using aluminum. Aluminum being roughly 48% lighter than iron. This is where the major weight loss is coming from.
One would have to do some serious engineering to drop 3lbs off a rotor is using iron for construction.
#94
Aluminum expands more, and faster, than steel, therefore the anti-sieze capability of the current engine. Heat migrates, so it's not the equal expansion you cite.
They'd still be better with all steel as far as that goes...
It seems to be a common thought that when the material a chamber is made out of "expands," that the chamber gets bigger when the opposite is true. When the rotor housings expand, the room inside shrinks. Think about heating up a metal ring... as it gets hotter, it's going to get "fatter." The outside diameter increases, and the inside diameter decreases.
Of course I'm not an expert, and I could be mistaken... Maybe somebody that knows more about metallurgy can chime in and school me on this matter?
It seems to be a common thought that when the material a chamber is made out of "expands," that the chamber gets bigger when the opposite is true. When the rotor housings expand, the room inside shrinks. Think about heating up a metal ring... as it gets hotter, it's going to get "fatter." The outside diameter increases, and the inside diameter decreases.
Of course I'm not an expert, and I could be mistaken... Maybe somebody that knows more about metallurgy can chime in and school me on this matter?
#95
I still fail to see how an aluminum housing + iron rotor is more resistant to seizing than an all iron rotary is. As you say, aluminum expands more; in an ideal world we'd have 0 expansion to deal with.
#96
If you were truly a "Rotary Enthusiast" you would already know all of this.
I hate to be a "search guy" but this has all been well discussed/supported before.
I hate to be a "search guy" but this has all been well discussed/supported before.
#97
Anyway, expansion rates and seizing aside, it doesn't really matter as an overheated rotary is most likely trash due to warped rotor housings anyway.
#98
True, but at least you would keep moving, as opposed to a seized piston motor. Anyway:
"In addition to the enhanced reliability by virtue of the complete removal of this reciprocating stress on internal parts, the engine is constructed with an iron rotor within a housing made of aluminium, which has greater thermal expansion. This ensures that even a severely overheated Wankel engine cannot seize, as would likely occur in an overheated piston engine. This is a substantial safety benefit in aircraft use since no valves can burn out.
A further advantage of the Wankel engine for use in aircraft is the fact that a Wankel engine can have a smaller frontal area than a piston engine of equivalent power. The simplicity of design and smaller size of the Wankel engine also allows for savings in construction costs, compared to piston engines of comparable power output.
Of perhaps the most importance is that Wankel engines are almost immune to catastrophic failure. A Wankel that loses compression, cooling or oil pressure will lose a large amount of power, and will die over a short period of time; however, it will usually continue to produce some power during that time. Piston engines under the same circumstances are prone to seizing or breaking parts that almost certainly results in complete internal destruction of the engine and instant loss of power. For this reason Wankel engines are very well suited to aircraft. However, a Wankel is extremely susceptible to damage from pre-ignition, also known as detonation or "pinging."
"In addition to the enhanced reliability by virtue of the complete removal of this reciprocating stress on internal parts, the engine is constructed with an iron rotor within a housing made of aluminium, which has greater thermal expansion. This ensures that even a severely overheated Wankel engine cannot seize, as would likely occur in an overheated piston engine. This is a substantial safety benefit in aircraft use since no valves can burn out.
A further advantage of the Wankel engine for use in aircraft is the fact that a Wankel engine can have a smaller frontal area than a piston engine of equivalent power. The simplicity of design and smaller size of the Wankel engine also allows for savings in construction costs, compared to piston engines of comparable power output.
Of perhaps the most importance is that Wankel engines are almost immune to catastrophic failure. A Wankel that loses compression, cooling or oil pressure will lose a large amount of power, and will die over a short period of time; however, it will usually continue to produce some power during that time. Piston engines under the same circumstances are prone to seizing or breaking parts that almost certainly results in complete internal destruction of the engine and instant loss of power. For this reason Wankel engines are very well suited to aircraft. However, a Wankel is extremely susceptible to damage from pre-ignition, also known as detonation or "pinging."
#99
I know someone will probably respond to that by saying that they do in fact fail catastropically but I've only seen that happen to engines using forced induction at high relatively high power levels. I have seen many engines that were only running on one rotor allowing them to limp around.
#100
Any engine producing massive amounts of power can fail abruptly and catastrophically... but ridiculous amounts of boost aside, rotary engines generally keep limping along.
However, I still fail to see how the thermal expansion differential between the aluminum housing and the iron rotor is an advantage in this regard though... just because Wikipedia says it's so doesn't make it true. If somebody can explain the theory behind that assertion I would appreciate it, but if not it really doesn't matter
However, I still fail to see how the thermal expansion differential between the aluminum housing and the iron rotor is an advantage in this regard though... just because Wikipedia says it's so doesn't make it true. If somebody can explain the theory behind that assertion I would appreciate it, but if not it really doesn't matter