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Question: Going Catless and the AccessPort

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Old 01-18-2009 | 06:21 AM
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Question: Going Catless and the AccessPort

I'm going to install my Mazsport DR midpipe soon and I already have the Cobb AP installed.

Will the AP destroy my engine as the AP Map notes state?
From Cobb RX8 AP mapnotes:"THE INSTALLATION OF ANY OTHER
HARDWARE SUCH AS HEADERS OR CATLESS EXHAUST MAY ALLOW THE VEHICLE TO RUN LEANER THAN
DESIRED, WHICH CAN CAUSE ENGINE DAMAGE."

Will this damage happen if I go back to my stock map?
Old 01-18-2009 | 06:45 AM
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Originally Posted by AJ's Shinka
I'm going to install my Mazsport DR midpipe soon and I already have the Cobb AP installed.

Will the AP destroy my engine as the AP Map notes state?
From Cobb RX8 AP mapnotes:"THE INSTALLATION OF ANY OTHER
HARDWARE SUCH AS HEADERS OR CATLESS EXHAUST MAY ALLOW THE VEHICLE TO RUN LEANER THAN
DESIRED, WHICH CAN CAUSE ENGINE DAMAGE."

Will this damage happen if I go back to my stock map?
The installation of your mid-pipe will not cause any damage to your motor outside of your current tune. The presence of a mid-pipe allows you to run leaner fuel mixtures without having to worry about the cat.

If you are worried about the situation you can flash your PCM back to the stock configuration however I don't see any problems with simply installing your Midpipe.

Monitor your air/fuel rations and ensure that you're not running too lean for the conditions of the motor.
Old 01-18-2009 | 01:43 PM
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Thanks Flashwing, you are alright. I haven't read anything on the forums that a midpipe would cause damage, I just needed that extra confirmation due to Cobb's warning. As long as I am in 11's and 12's during WOT I should be alright, right? Does the gear matter and/or do I have to go WOT in every gear?
Old 01-18-2009 | 04:39 PM
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yeah the 11 to 12 range is good it's richer than "stoich" but you will net power from it going very very rich( i know others disagree with this but i really could care less) will not net power
Old 01-18-2009 | 06:54 PM
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Haha I always wonder what "stoich" meant. Anyhow, how do I know if I am running too lean. What AFR numbers would indicate that I am running to lean that is safe for this engine?

Lower = Richer, Higher = Leaner

Air / Fuel = AFR. if the top number gets bigger (more air than fuel...LEAN), your AFR gets bigger. If the bottom number gets bigger (more fuel than air...RICH), your AFR goes down.

So what number is an indication that I am too lean? Is 14 too lean?

Last edited by AJ's Shinka; 01-18-2009 at 06:57 PM.
Old 01-18-2009 | 07:14 PM
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Why don't you just send your logs?

Optimum power is at 13.2:1 N/A.

The Cobb warning is only valid with a Cobb map.
Old 01-18-2009 | 10:51 PM
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Originally Posted by 04RX8man
yeah the 11 to 12 range is good it's richer than "stoich" but you will net power from it going very very rich( i know others disagree with this but i really could care less) will not net power
i wanted to say something when you mentioned 11 or 12 in another thread but knew you wouldnt listen as you were already denouncing other's proven statements. hope you have more faith in this guy \/

Originally Posted by MazdaManiac
Optimum power is at 13.2:1 N/A.

Last edited by paulmasoner; 01-18-2009 at 10:55 PM.
Old 01-19-2009 | 01:22 AM
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AZ

Originally Posted by 04RX8man
yeah the 11 to 12 range is good it's richer than "stoich" but you will net power from it going very very rich( i know others disagree with this but i really could care less) will not net power
Yeah. This is wrong.
But you couldn't care less, so neither do I.
Old 01-19-2009 | 01:25 AM
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haha...04rx8man is on a roll today.......

the straight pipes thread he posted in was an epic fail
Old 01-19-2009 | 01:48 AM
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Originally Posted by MazdaManiac
Optimum power is at 13.2:1 N/A.
Jeff, I'm curious... how do you detirmine the optimal AFR for a given application? Also is that optimal power at WOT or across the board regardless of load or throttle? What is the optimal AFR for a FI RX-8? It's frustrating because most of the books and websites that explain information like this are entirely devoted to piston engines and its hard to know which pieces of knowledge transfer to rotaries and which do not.
Old 01-19-2009 | 02:02 AM
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Originally Posted by blackenedwings
Jeff, I'm curious... how do you detirmine the optimal AFR for a given application? Also is that optimal power at WOT or across the board regardless of load or throttle? What is the optimal AFR for a FI RX-8? It's frustrating because most of the books and websites that explain information like this are entirely devoted to piston engines and its hard to know which pieces of knowledge transfer to rotaries and which do not.
The same principles apply with the rotary. It's been shown that air/fuel rations of 13.2:1 generate the optimal amount of power at a particular RPM.

Your "optimal" air/fuel ratio is determined on numerous factors but it comes down to what you're trying to accomplish. If you're looking for power, then typically with 91 octane gas, 13.2 is going to be the leanest you can go while still generating power and not risking detonation.

Otherwise, in the case of the RX8 it's best to shoot for 14.7 anywhere in closed loop and perhaps a little leaner than that during cruise for fuel savings.

Forced induction finds it's optimal power around 11.5:1 and as high as 12.2:1 before risks of detonation occur.

Jeff please correct me if any of this is in error.

yeah the 11 to 12 range is good it's richer than "stoich" but you will net power from it going very very rich( i know others disagree with this but i really could care less) will not net power
If you're talking about in a N/A application...no you are incorrect. You'll still see power gains till the low 13's after which you don't see much gained and simply risk detonation.
Old 01-19-2009 | 02:18 AM
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Originally Posted by MazdaManiac
Why don't you just send your logs?

Optimum power is at 13.2:1 N/A.

The Cobb warning is only valid with a Cobb map.
Thanks everyone for all your input,

MazdaManiac should I send my logs now or should I wait until I buy and install the BHR ignition upgrade because then I will have to re-tune again and I would hate to waste your time. After the ignition upgrade I will be done with my engine mods for a while, unless I can find a racingbeat exhaust for sale.

Thanks,
AJ

Edit: I just reread this:
Originally Posted by Flashwing
The same principles apply with the rotary. It's been shown that air/fuel rations of 13.2:1 generate the optimal amount of power at a particular RPM.

Your "optimal" air/fuel ratio is determined on numerous factors but it comes down to what you're trying to accomplish. If you're looking for power, then typically with 91 octane gas, 13.2 is going to be the leanest you can go while still generating power and not risking detonation.

Otherwise, in the case of the RX8 it's best to shoot for 14.7 anywhere in closed loop and perhaps a little leaner than that during cruise for fuel savings.

Forced induction finds it's optimal power around 11.5:1 and as high as 12.2:1 before risks of detonation occur.

Jeff please correct me if any of this is in error.



If you're talking about in a N/A application...no you are incorrect. You'll still see power gains till the low 13's after which you don't see much gained and simply risk detonation.
I did not know this either, after installing the midpipe I am running 11's but mostly 12's in WOT which was what I was running before the midpipe install. I am at 14's at cruising and 15 at idle. Phil told me running to lean would cause detonation, but if I run too rich I could detonate as well? Thanks again for the info Flashwing.

Last edited by AJ's Shinka; 01-19-2009 at 02:34 AM.
Old 01-19-2009 | 03:27 AM
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Originally Posted by AJ's Shinka

I did not know this either, after installing the midpipe I am running 11's but mostly 12's in WOT which was what I was running before the midpipe install. I am at 14's at cruising and 15 at idle. Phil told me running to lean would cause detonation, but if I run too rich I could detonate as well? Thanks again for the info Flashwing.
Yay! Excellent question.

That's why it's hard to say what's optimal. Technically, 14.7:1 is optimal because theat's the point where there's exactly one molecule of fuel for every molecule of air. Now, because the motor isn't perfect we know in reality those fuel and air molecule's don't always find each other.

We want to make sure ALL the air finds fuel...period. Still, there are compromises in either direction that will yield less than optimal results.

However, your operating conditions dermine what kind of fuel mixtures you can run. Cruise, for instance, allows you to run leaner than 14.7:1 fuel mixtures because the engine load is lower. We can get away with leaner mixtures without risking detonation.

It is possible to have a rich misfire as well.

In all, you've got nothing to worry about with changing your exhaust out. I'd do the exhaust swap and then take a whole new set of data logs and have MazdaManiac make you a new tune. With a new tune you can take advantage of that mid-pipe and squeak out a few horses in the process.
Old 01-19-2009 | 10:20 AM
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Once again:
https://www.rx8club.com/series-i-aftermarket-performance-modifications-23/so-you-wanna-tuner-100333/
Old 01-19-2009 | 12:23 PM
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Originally Posted by MazdaManiac
Oops, I've actually read that... I also realized when Flash wrote his response that I actually knew the answer to my own question.
Old 01-19-2009 | 04:20 PM
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From: LAS VEGAS
Originally Posted by MazdaManiac
Must read this thanks! BRB

I'm back...Quoting MM:
"The air-fuel mixture can be ignited over a fairly wide range and the optimum values will occur between the lean best torque (LBT) and rich best torque (RBT) ratios, that fall anywhere from 11:1 to 13.5:1, depending on the engine's volumetric efficiency and resistance to detonation and pre-ignition."

So it seems that every rx8 engine's "optimum power" can vary depending on it's setup and tolerance to detonation and pre-ignition. Am I interpreting this correctly? Also, are those ratio's backwards? Shouldn't it read...

lean best torque (LBT) and rich best torque (RBT) ratios, that fall anywhere from 13.5:1 to 11:1 respectively

I just want to make sure I am reading this correctly and LBT is the higher number and RBT is the lower one.

Please correct me if I am wrong. I see the importance of the logging now. I am learning a lot, Thanks!

Last edited by AJ's Shinka; 01-19-2009 at 04:37 PM.
Old 01-19-2009 | 06:50 PM
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You are right - leaner is the bigger number.

However, it is my experience thus far that, detonation aside, the Renesis makes its maximum torque at 13.3:1 in it N/A form.
Old 01-25-2009 | 07:08 PM
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13? is that number stock?
Old 01-25-2009 | 07:53 PM
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yeah 13.3:1 is the "most powerful" ratio as NA(from what I've heard/learned)
Old 01-25-2009 | 09:55 PM
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damn i am at 11.2 at WOT so I am pretty rich
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