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Cracked front housing

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Old 06-19-2007 | 04:11 PM
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From: Houston
Originally Posted by Opethdtr
Aren't the housings on both engines different by several cm?
Not in the area in question.
Old 06-20-2007 | 03:49 AM
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Originally Posted by GrRx8MaZdA
^Why do you want to f"ck a thread that is very helpful to others?Just unsubscribe from this...If you have something important to say-say it.

And why i am talking?Cause my project will have many similarities and i want to know if i ll have a same prob.
Hey Chris, calm down buddy!

The only thing more plentiful than hydrogen in this universe is stupidity. Hehehe. Relax!

I am looking into the possibility of adding the oil control rings to the RX-7 rotors if mine shows any signs of wear. That is only if it is necessary but I suspect that it won't be necessary due to the low compression ratio. I have had a look at old oil seals last night from stripped 13B turbo engines and none shows any signs of wear so I might not have the problem that RG has mentioned. However, I like to keep my eyes and ears open to all possibilities.

I looked at the crack. It is so minute you cannot see it with the naked eye. As a precaution I will be adding dowel pins to the housing and have looked at changing all the other dowel pins as well, just to prevent this "tuning" <GRIN> problem from happening again. I will keep you posted.
Old 06-20-2007 | 03:51 AM
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Originally Posted by rotarygod
You'll lose low end power but aside from that it should run fine. It's just less average power over the entire powerband. If it's just a race engine then it shouldn't be much of an issue.
Thanks a lot. How would you approach this and what modification would you do to keep them open?

The car has such torque that losing low end power is really not a concern.
Old 06-20-2007 | 08:30 AM
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You need to leave the rotating sleeves installed as they have a radius at the end of them and take up excess space in the intake runner of the end housings. Remove the motor that turns them and just figure out a way to hold them in the open position full time.

What did your side seals look like? Is there any carbon in the grooves? If it's a race engine then I suspect there might not be much if any. I'd be very curious to see a street engine running these rotors to see what the longterm effects of not having wedge shaped side seals or a cutoff ring are.
Old 06-20-2007 | 09:01 AM
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Hey Rg what is the difference in a race and a street engine??I am getting mine which is a daily driven fd rotors with race seals and we ll port it here and turbo it arround 16psi with mazsport..
Old 06-20-2007 | 09:57 AM
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Originally Posted by rotarygod
You need to leave the rotating sleeves installed as they have a radius at the end of them and take up excess space in the intake runner of the end housings. Remove the motor that turns them and just figure out a way to hold them in the open position full time.

What did your side seals look like? Is there any carbon in the grooves? If it's a race engine then I suspect there might not be much if any. I'd be very curious to see a street engine running these rotors to see what the longterm effects of not having wedge shaped side seals or a cutoff ring are.
Okay, I'll mod them and redo the map. I think this will make mapping a whole lot easier as the APV's don't dump a huge amount of air into the engine at 6800. Also, I think the car will be more driveable as the APV's opening causes a little hesitation before she really chucks up to 9400. In theory the result might be a smoother ride.

As for the seals, they're fine. Remember that I race it at 1.1 bar and set it at 0.5 to 0.8 bar for everyday/street use. There's really no visible carbon build up in the grooves. Another thing, I use 102 octane with my race map. This might help. For street use I fill up with 95 unleaded.
Old 06-20-2007 | 10:50 AM
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Originally Posted by GrRx8MaZdA
Hey Rg what is the difference in a race and a street engine??I am getting mine which is a daily driven fd rotors with race seals and we ll port it here and turbo it arround 16psi with mazsport..
I consider a race engine to be one in a car that has at least 75%+ of it's driving done on a race track under track conditions. A street engine is one driven around that rarely sees track events. Maybe a couple here and there. Unless most of your car's life is at the track, don't build it around the track. Many people want a race car they can drive on the street. It just doesn't happen.
Old 06-21-2007 | 12:31 PM
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Originally Posted by saskloppers
Can you elaborate with some substantiative proof please? I am intrigued by this possibility.
You probably had a little pre-ignition or some ignition misfire under load. It can happen no matter how good the tune is. If you're confident that it was not a tuning error and from the looks of it, if it was you would not have been this lucky so far because rotaries leave no room for error when force induction is involved. Your best bet would be to have the motor pinned. Normally if the motor was experiencing any form of detonation for some time it would have shown up in the rotor housing surface area between the top of the housing and the trailing plugs.
From my experience a motor running at 1.0 bar should not be making enough power to crack the housing under normal circumstances anyway. I have made close to 700rwhp on a 13b without any extra dowel pinning done to it.
Now motors can crack at much lower power levels also so that's why pinning is done. It's not to solve a tuning issue but it's done mainly as a safety and durabilty issue.
Do you care to share some tune up info like AFR's, T & L ignition timing, charge air temps etc.?
Old 06-21-2007 | 01:15 PM
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That brings up a good question. What are you doing for an ignition system?
Old 06-21-2007 | 01:26 PM
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stupid question alert:
You said the crack was so minute, you could barely see it with the naked eyes. So how did you know you actually cracked the front housing? Did you just trace back the oil leak?
Old 06-22-2007 | 05:49 AM
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Originally Posted by rotarygod
That brings up a good question. What are you doing for an ignition system?
Got Okada Projects plasma coils installed. I ordered a new set yesterday just in case. I also use genuine spark plugs only. No aftermarket leads or anything. I think in this case OE is the safest.
Old 06-22-2007 | 05:53 AM
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Originally Posted by Jedi54
stupid question alert:
You said the crack was so minute, you could barely see it with the naked eyes. So how did you know you actually cracked the front housing? Did you just trace back the oil leak?
I placed the engine on one of our lifts, ran it and traced the leak. It took a while but eventually I could see the oil seeping out from the dowel pin location. I hate oil leaks or any leak whatsoever. I prefer to fix them immediately. Been through a lot of scrutineering in my lifetime with race cars not to take a chance and leave it. Besides, a small oil leak can just as easily become a big leak. I'm not chancing oil on my tyres with all the power.
Old 06-22-2007 | 05:59 AM
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Originally Posted by crispeed
You probably had a little pre-ignition or some ignition misfire under load. It can happen no matter how good the tune is. If you're confident that it was not a tuning error and from the looks of it, if it was you would not have been this lucky so far because rotaries leave no room for error when force induction is involved. Your best bet would be to have the motor pinned. Normally if the motor was experiencing any form of detonation for some time it would have shown up in the rotor housing surface area between the top of the housing and the trailing plugs.
From my experience a motor running at 1.0 bar should not be making enough power to crack the housing under normal circumstances anyway. I have made close to 700rwhp on a 13b without any extra dowel pinning done to it.
Now motors can crack at much lower power levels also so that's why pinning is done. It's not to solve a tuning issue but it's done mainly as a safety and durabilty issue.
Do you care to share some tune up info like AFR's, T & L ignition timing, charge air temps etc.?
Exactly why I decided to go the route of extra pins. I run the AFR rich. Normally 11.5 under vacuum and cruising but anything over 0.5 bar I fuel between 11 and 10.3 depending on the rev range and boost. If my memory serves me correctly we pull back timing around 12 degrees maximum under load. I don't measure charge air temperature and would presume it to be quite low due to the alcohol injection.

I have had one problem though, I have not been able to measure the EGT reliably. I think the sensor is faulty. Any ideas?
Old 06-22-2007 | 06:01 AM
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Originally Posted by Charles R. Hill
This thread causes me to wonder something from the "old school"; what if we took a bunch of plates and set them outside to subject them to the weather changes that we use to "settle" iron blocks? Would we then be able to better rely on the plates once they are cleaned up and lapped? Metallurgists' opinions, please?
If I wanted somethine that was pee'd on I'd have bought a Beemer....
Old 06-22-2007 | 06:14 AM
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Originally Posted by saskloppers
Exactly why I decided to go the route of extra pins. I run the AFR rich. Normally 11.5 under vacuum and cruising but anything over 0.5 bar I fuel between 11 and 10.3 depending on the rev range and boost.
Why the hell would you do that? You'll coke up everything insight, not to mention you are giving up a TON of power and working the ignition system to death trying to jump that charge.
In vacuum and cruise, it is simply ludicrous to run anything more rich than stoich, though you can probably see some smoothness in transition into boost by running 13.5:1 or so. That's a bandaid for bad throttle tip in programming, though.
In boost, you can believe what you wish, but the absolute lowest for RBT is 11.5:1. You give up 15% of your power for every 1/2 point richer from there.
MBT is going to happen at 12.3:1 or so.

Originally Posted by saskloppers
If my memory serves me correctly we pull back timing around 12 degrees maximum under load.
That is actually fairly advanced for a lot of boost at the torque peak (and probably why you've decided to run so fat).
On street gas, at 1 BAR at the torque peak, you should probably run only 5° - 7° degrees of advance with 10° - 15° of split.
You can go forward 1° or 2° for each point of octane (AKI, not RON).

Who is providing you with this tuning setup and what engine management system are you implementing?
Old 06-22-2007 | 05:35 PM
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I suppose it was too obvious to consider that it may have just been a one-off fluke bad casting
Old 06-22-2007 | 05:43 PM
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Definitely possible, though somewhat unlikely since this particular type of failure isn't too uncommon and is traced to one tuning/power scenario or another.

I'm still curious to hear why knowing "that the tuning is spot on" can coincide with a ton of ignition advance and an A/F just short of choke.
Old 06-22-2007 | 06:09 PM
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Deluded is as deluded does......or If your not looking for it you will find something else....or a lot of other quotes come to mind
Old 06-22-2007 | 06:15 PM
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Indeed, though there is probably even more to the saga that is not revealed to us.
Old 06-24-2007 | 10:10 PM
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at least he's out there doing it rather than just running his theoretical gob on some forum ..
Old 06-25-2007 | 04:04 AM
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Originally Posted by TeamRX8
at least he's out there doing it rather than just running his theoretical gob on some forum ..
True.
Though, I suppose he's actually doing both.

That is pretty much the function of forums like these for those of us that actually build stuff - its a place to air our intellectual laundry.
Old 06-26-2007 | 06:37 AM
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Hey Sas any news on the problem??Did you manage to install extra pins?
Old 06-27-2007 | 01:53 AM
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Originally Posted by GrRx8MaZdA
Hey Sas any news on the problem??Did you manage to install extra pins?
Hello Chris

The housing is being machined as we speak.

I have found another potential problem. I've noticed some faint score marks caused by the corner seals.

I suspect this is caused by some form of vacuum sucking the rings out when they pass the exhaust port, due to the boost. There is not damage as such but I am concerned that it might cause damage in the long term. I'm looking at ways to resolve this one.

Any suggestions anyone?
Old 06-27-2007 | 02:22 AM
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I'm not sure what you are saying exactly.
You have scoring on the irons around the track of the corner seals. What "rings" do you mean?
Old 06-27-2007 | 05:40 AM
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Originally Posted by MazdaManiac
I'm not sure what you are saying exactly.
You have scoring on the irons around the track of the corner seals. What "rings" do you mean?
Sorry, sorry, sorry - The corner seals, not the rings. Forgot to get out of my piston mode. Busy on my racecar as well at the moment. hehehe

There's slight marking of the housing at the exhaust ports where the corner seals pass over the exhaust port. This is very faint and only on the side after the seal has passed the port.


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