Good technical discussion about Engine Oils
#226
The Angry Wheelchair
iTrader: (14)
I wasn't referring to the engine problems in general, I was referring to your case of 3 engine replacements. There are a lot of models that have trouble in general for a first or second year production car. So far (key word, so far) I haven't seen '06 and up have the trouble all the '04's and '05's have overall.
#227
Out of NYC
iTrader: (1)
There is a good reason as to why the S2 oil pressure has increased, the EMOP's.
The engines oil pump now constantly supplies the two EMOP (they are not really PUMPS) call them Solenoid Chambers,oil is also Bypassed back into the sump by the OCV Oil CONTROL Valve.
And the Bypass plunger and spring on the S2 RX-8's is found in the new oil pump assemply...it is not located on the rear iron housing like ALL other rotaries.
The engines oil pump now constantly supplies the two EMOP (they are not really PUMPS) call them Solenoid Chambers,oil is also Bypassed back into the sump by the OCV Oil CONTROL Valve.
And the Bypass plunger and spring on the S2 RX-8's is found in the new oil pump assemply...it is not located on the rear iron housing like ALL other rotaries.
Its a complete redesign, but its main purpose is still "to drip" oil into the rotor chambers ... so I dont really see why they have to double oil pressure just for that super "drippin'" action.
they double it so the engine gets more oil more often
![Smilie](https://www.rx8club.com/images/smilies/smile.gif)
#228
SARX Legend
iTrader: (46)
I wasn't referring to the engine problems in general, I was referring to your case of 3 engine replacements
#229
Super Moderator
There are people here who are over 100k on their cars. I think if you get an OMP conversion it will go a long ways along with using proper oil (0w or 5w) for cold start ups. Or you could have a fluke like yourself, but EVERY model in any brand name has a few that are flukes.
New Dash cluster guage with 3 Led temp lights which is tied into the new PCM.
New Front Engine Housing Cover to accommodate the OCV (Oil Control Valve) for EMOP's.
New Oil filter location associated with the new Housing.
New High Pressure OIL Pump which supplies oil for the EMOP (Oil Chambers).
Engine Out to do all this.
Plus removing and blocking the existing Oil Pressure Regulator in Rear Iron.
New oil Pressure Switches.
What about the extra 2 oil nozzles, new Rotor Housings?, or drill into existing ones to fit oil nozzles.
As I said unfortunately the task is enormous and cost prohibitive, you really should replace the complete engine, but then you have all the other costs, electrical and EMOP system, wiring..
Far cheaper to trade car in for the 09.
#230
Super Moderator
oh come on now, the EMOP dont need all that extra oil pressure to work :P
Its a complete redesign, but its main purpose is still "to drip" oil into the rotor chambers ... so I dont really see why they have to double oil pressure just for that super "drippin'" action.
they double it so the engine gets more oil more often
and they're using S2 as a test bed for the upcoming 16x
Its a complete redesign, but its main purpose is still "to drip" oil into the rotor chambers ... so I dont really see why they have to double oil pressure just for that super "drippin'" action.
they double it so the engine gets more oil more often
![Smilie](https://www.rx8club.com/images/smilies/smile.gif)
It is the Engines OIL Pump that supples the oil all the way to the newer Nozzle design.
The two EMOP's, OCV, and piping is located on top of the engine.
Whether it "Drips" or "drips faster" than the previous system, I do not know...do You?
The main purpose of their MOP systems over the years is to lubricate the Apex and Corner Seals, not to drown the Rotor with engine oil...that is what Pre-Mix is for..
![EEK!](https://www.rx8club.com/images/smilies/eek.gif)
I use about 200 mils (just under a cup) of oil every 1000 KMS or so, (600 miles).
The EMOP's do no Pumping, just two separate chambers that distributes oil to 4 and 2 oil nozzles.
There is constant "High" oil pressure at the two chambers with oil returns that takes the circulated oil back into the sump to complete the circuit.
When you turn the ignition OFF, after about 2 seconds you hear the EMOP solenoids open for another 1.5 seconds which allows oil into the rotor housings ready for next engine start up.
So IMO yes, the main reason for the Higher Pressure Oil Pump is for the new Metering System.
With more than likely higher OP for engine internals, which is only the eccentric shaft, rotors and stationary gears.
It obviously makes sense that Mazda had to increase OP to supply the new Metering System.
![Smilie](https://www.rx8club.com/images/smilies/smile.gif)
![](https://www.rx8club.com/attachments/series-i-tech-garage-22/143166d1249008020-good-technical-discussion-about-engine-oils-1.jpg)
![](https://www.rx8club.com/attachments/series-i-tech-garage-22/143167d1249008020-good-technical-discussion-about-engine-oils-2.jpg)
Last edited by ASH8; 07-30-2009 at 09:49 PM.
#231
Metatron
iTrader: (1)
When you turn the ignition OFF, after about 2 seconds you hear the EMOP solenoids open for another 1.5 seconds which allows oil into the rotor housings ready for next engine start up.
So if the engine ain't running, and the oil pump ain't moving, where does the pressure to post-lubricate come from?
From the EMOP pump.
Case closed.
So if the engine ain't running, and the oil pump ain't moving, where does the pressure to post-lubricate come from?
From the EMOP pump.
Case closed.
#232
Super Moderator
When you turn the ignition OFF, after about 2 seconds you hear the EMOP solenoids open for another 1.5 seconds which allows oil into the rotor housings ready for next engine start up.
So if the engine ain't running, and the oil pump ain't moving, where does the pressure to post-lubricate come from?
From the EMOP pump.
Case closed.
So if the engine ain't running, and the oil pump ain't moving, where does the pressure to post-lubricate come from?
From the EMOP pump.
Case closed.
PCM supply power to two Solenoid's, Solenoid Opens and Supplies oil to Nozzles.
#233
The Angry Wheelchair
iTrader: (14)
You want me to go on with the added Conversion costs...
New Dash cluster guage with 3 Led temp lights which is tied into the new PCM.
New Front Engine Housing Cover to accommodate the OCV (Oil Control Valve) for EMOP's.
New Oil filter location associated with the new Housing.
New High Pressure OIL Pump which supplies oil for the EMOP (Oil Chambers).
Engine Out to do all this.
Plus removing and blocking the existing Oil Pressure Regulator in Rear Iron.
New oil Pressure Switches.
What about the extra 2 oil nozzles, new Rotor Housings?, or drill into existing ones to fit oil nozzles.
As I said unfortunately the task is enormous and cost prohibitive, you really should replace the complete engine, but then you have all the other costs, electrical and EMOP system, wiring..
Far cheaper to trade car in for the 09.
New Dash cluster guage with 3 Led temp lights which is tied into the new PCM.
New Front Engine Housing Cover to accommodate the OCV (Oil Control Valve) for EMOP's.
New Oil filter location associated with the new Housing.
New High Pressure OIL Pump which supplies oil for the EMOP (Oil Chambers).
Engine Out to do all this.
Plus removing and blocking the existing Oil Pressure Regulator in Rear Iron.
New oil Pressure Switches.
What about the extra 2 oil nozzles, new Rotor Housings?, or drill into existing ones to fit oil nozzles.
As I said unfortunately the task is enormous and cost prohibitive, you really should replace the complete engine, but then you have all the other costs, electrical and EMOP system, wiring..
Far cheaper to trade car in for the 09.
#234
Out of NYC
iTrader: (1)
If you check out the design of the new system, the two EMOP's themselves do not Pump, there are NO Internal Pumping Mechanisms inside, they are a large solenoid with a series of plungers that open when the solenoid is activated by positive (12 Volt) current, magnetic action.
It is the Engines OIL Pump that supples the oil all the way to the newer Nozzle design.
The two EMOP's, OCV, and piping is located on top of the engine.
Whether it "Drips" or "drips faster" than the previous system, I do not know...do You?
The main purpose of their MOP systems over the years is to lubricate the Apex and Corner Seals, not to drown the Rotor with engine oil...that is what Pre-Mix is for..![EEK!](https://www.rx8club.com/images/smilies/eek.gif)
I use about 200 mils (just under a cup) of oil every 1000 KMS or so, (600 miles).
The EMOP's do no Pumping, just two separate chambers that distributes oil to 4 and 2 oil nozzles.
There is constant "High" oil pressure at the two chambers with oil returns that takes the circulated oil back into the sump to complete the circuit.
When you turn the ignition OFF, after about 2 seconds you hear the EMOP solenoids open for another 1.5 seconds which allows oil into the rotor housings ready for next engine start up.
So IMO yes, the main reason for the Higher Pressure Oil Pump is for the new Metering System.
With more than likely higher OP for engine internals, which is only the eccentric shaft, rotors and stationary gears.
It obviously makes sense that Mazda had to increase OP to supply the new Metering System.![Smilie](https://www.rx8club.com/images/smilies/smile.gif)
It is the Engines OIL Pump that supples the oil all the way to the newer Nozzle design.
The two EMOP's, OCV, and piping is located on top of the engine.
Whether it "Drips" or "drips faster" than the previous system, I do not know...do You?
The main purpose of their MOP systems over the years is to lubricate the Apex and Corner Seals, not to drown the Rotor with engine oil...that is what Pre-Mix is for..
![EEK!](https://www.rx8club.com/images/smilies/eek.gif)
I use about 200 mils (just under a cup) of oil every 1000 KMS or so, (600 miles).
The EMOP's do no Pumping, just two separate chambers that distributes oil to 4 and 2 oil nozzles.
There is constant "High" oil pressure at the two chambers with oil returns that takes the circulated oil back into the sump to complete the circuit.
When you turn the ignition OFF, after about 2 seconds you hear the EMOP solenoids open for another 1.5 seconds which allows oil into the rotor housings ready for next engine start up.
So IMO yes, the main reason for the Higher Pressure Oil Pump is for the new Metering System.
With more than likely higher OP for engine internals, which is only the eccentric shaft, rotors and stationary gears.
It obviously makes sense that Mazda had to increase OP to supply the new Metering System.
![Smilie](https://www.rx8club.com/images/smilies/smile.gif)
hmm, but if its just for EMOP, is doubling the oil pressure really necessary ?
![Dunno](https://www.rx8club.com/images/smilies/dunno.gif)
but either way, higher pressure is good.
#235
Super Moderator
#236
Ayrton Senna Forever
Not really sure. I notice the same thing. I idle between 20 and 30 psi but small changes result in spikes. By 3000 RPM's I'm almost to 70 psi with the 5w-20 although there is some 0w-40 still mixed in the oil system.
I'd have to look again but those could be minimum pressure requirements and not overall references.
I'd have to look again but those could be minimum pressure requirements and not overall references.
pressure with 5w/20 at oil temp of approx 180 was 47-48 at 3K rpm (mechanical gauge)
factory standard --oil pressure at 3k rpm at a temp of 212F should be 50-52. Small potaeto's---maybe.
factory standard --oil pressure at 3k rpm at a temp of 212F should be 50-52. Small potaeto's---maybe.
We need more datas from xxw-20 users with gauges.
Last edited by ayrton012; 08-01-2009 at 04:00 AM.
#237
Registered
...... The center receives very little lubrication. However the center of the apex seal is the hottest part as the bending moment of the seal is at it's greatest here and so are the forces holding it to the rotor housing. This area of the seal needs lots more lubrication yet isn't getting any. This causes higher wear on the housings and the seals in this area which leads to lower compression, mileage, and power.
.......
.......
I guess that the only logical conclusion is that the center of the apex seal which is not lubricated properly is getting worn and does not contact the center of the housing. So the apex seals after some miles contact the side of the housing and not the center.
#238
Registered
Back to square 1, why Mazda recommend 5w30 for the rest of the world? Why are we getting 5w20 ? why are we getting engine failures especially hot climates, cuz Im sure there are same if not hotter places around the world? why are we getting recalls when no one else does? Why are we getting 100K warranty?
So better to have a 5w-20 recommendation and 100K than 5W-30 and 60k warranty. In both cases you have engine failures but you are in trouble when you have 60k warranty.
#239
Out of NYC
iTrader: (1)
We in Greece use the Mazda Recommendation 5W-30 and we still have engine failures. Despite the engine failures Mazda did not give us the 100K warranty. We only have the 60K warranty.
So better to have a 5w-20 recommendation and 100K than 5W-30 and 60k warranty. In both cases you have engine failures but you are in trouble when you have 60k warranty.
So better to have a 5w-20 recommendation and 100K than 5W-30 and 60k warranty. In both cases you have engine failures but you are in trouble when you have 60k warranty.
Its just that the US Market is "big enough plus the failure rates are bad enough" that it got Mazda's attention ... the 100K warranty is more like a way to get that trust back from the customer than "doing it cuz we know we fuxked up"
Anyway, 5w30 is not that great for this engine(due to a lot of factors), thats why I always tell people to use at least 40 weight oil.
![Smilie](https://www.rx8club.com/images/smilies/smile.gif)
#240
This is an interesting motor oil article.
http://ferrarichat.com/forum/showthr...light=oil+life
http://ferrarichat.com/forum/showthr...light=oil+life
#241
Out of NYC
iTrader: (1)
This is an interesting motor oil article.
http://ferrarichat.com/forum/showthr...light=oil+life
http://ferrarichat.com/forum/showthr...light=oil+life
that crap again ?
![Puke](https://www.rx8club.com/images/smilies/puke.gif)
#242
The Angry Wheelchair
iTrader: (14)
This is an interesting motor oil article.
http://ferrarichat.com/forum/showthr...light=oil+life
http://ferrarichat.com/forum/showthr...light=oil+life
Nonetheless it's not crap, because it opened some eyes and truth to the effects of oil on the cars especially with key point of the oil having the most effect on vehicles during start up contrast to driving temps. While some still want to use very heavy weight racing type oils in their car, a lot of us now are likely to switch to 0w-30 or 0w-40 oil which for the Rx8 is the biggest benefit from the article. Also is the point of using an OMP adapter to have clean oil going to the seals which would outside of this article, benefit those with an Rx8 the most more than just the different oil weights.
I do want to point out something no one else highlighted from the article. The author also mentioned as the engine wore on that he saw benefits switching to thinner oils due to the wearing of the engine which made it more restrictive for proper flow. The start up weight (0w, 5w, 10w, etc) shouldn't change as mentioned, that only has to do with start up viscosity when all is cold. But I doubt I'd ever go to 50w, that's overkill IMO. 0-30w (or 5-30w), perhaps 0-40w (or 5w-40) tops. I'm more concerned with the engine getting sufficient oil which is what I believe is 90% of the problem and not the selection of the oil.
Last edited by Vlaze; 07-31-2009 at 10:15 AM.
#243
Out of NYC
iTrader: (1)
Um....not to burst your bubble but that was what this whole thread was on, and was mentioned on the first post.
Nonetheless it's not crap, because it opened some eyes and truth to the effects of oil on the cars especially with key point of the oil having the most effect on vehicles during start up contrast to driving temps. While some still want to use very heavy weight racing type oils in their car, a lot of us now are likely to switch to 0w-30 or 0w-40 oil which for the Rx8 is the biggest benefit from the article. Also is the point of using an OMP adapter to have clean oil going to the seals which would outside of this article, benefit those with an Rx8 the most more than just the different oil weights.
Nonetheless it's not crap, because it opened some eyes and truth to the effects of oil on the cars especially with key point of the oil having the most effect on vehicles during start up contrast to driving temps. While some still want to use very heavy weight racing type oils in their car, a lot of us now are likely to switch to 0w-30 or 0w-40 oil which for the Rx8 is the biggest benefit from the article. Also is the point of using an OMP adapter to have clean oil going to the seals which would outside of this article, benefit those with an Rx8 the most more than just the different oil weights.
he spent so much time to write that and at the end is what ? follow manufacture's recommendation.
Thats a huge failed right there (In my opinion it is.)
it has some useful information, but its not that different from all the books and sources that I've read.
Last edited by nycgps; 07-31-2009 at 09:48 AM.
#244
The Angry Wheelchair
iTrader: (14)
my point was :
he spent so much time to write that and at the end is what ? follow manufacture's recommendation.
Thats a huge failed right there (In my opinion it is.)
it has some useful information, but its not that different from all the books and sources that I've read.
he spent so much time to write that and at the end is what ? follow manufacture's recommendation.
Thats a huge failed right there (In my opinion it is.)
it has some useful information, but its not that different from all the books and sources that I've read.
So I think this is not a fail IMO and shows a lot of misconceptions that a lot of people still have regarding it. Especially with some people still claiming the 5w-20 is what killed the engines. I disagree as I think any oil would be fine in these engines theoretically if they are properly lubricating the engine. The fact is, they're not sufficiently getting enough oil regardless of what weight you chose. Is why a lot of us are with the notion it's not oil weight that kills these engines, it's the insufficient amount of oil being used to lubricate the seals. But, to each their own.
Last edited by Vlaze; 07-31-2009 at 09:56 AM.
#245
Registered
He mentions that rotary users should use the manufacturers recommendations as the rotary has unique oil requirements than piston engines due to the need to not only lubricate bearings but also lubricate gears, cool pistons, and burn off cleanly. He most certainly doesn't use the recommended oil weight in any of his cars. He wrote the article to pretty much deal with oil in most engines and unfortunately most does not mean rotaries.
#247
#248
The Angry Wheelchair
iTrader: (14)
He mentions that rotary users should use the manufacturers recommendations as the rotary has unique oil requirements than piston engines due to the need to not only lubricate bearings but also lubricate gears, cool pistons, and burn off cleanly. He most certainly doesn't use the recommended oil weight in any of his cars. He wrote the article to pretty much deal with oil in most engines and unfortunately most does not mean rotaries.
While rotaries are different, it's the same concept with any engine regardless in the aspect of start-up and using thin weight oil for the situation.
As we've all discussed there is a trade-off to using thin or thick weight oils. With thinner oils you have better flow thus better cooling for the engine and yet too thin results in improper lubrication. With thicker weights you have more pressure and thus less flow with the addition of some more lubrication possibly depending how thick. However a good oil selection not only flows well at an ideal pressure but also lubricates the parts whereas too thick that results in a high pressure will not flow sufficiently and thus, not lubricate properly. The real argument is what's the best operating weight oil to use finding the median line.
Last edited by Vlaze; 07-31-2009 at 10:18 AM.
#250
Super Moderator
Frankly,
I do not give a stuff WHAT DR Haas has to say about engine oil, I have seen enough evidence that the "lighter" weight oils do not give enough protection at high temperatures, you need a heavier weight oil, a 10 15 or even 20W.
I will repeat, when we could only get 20W50 oils in the 1970's, all the rotaries pulled down 10A's 12A's and 13B at the Mazda dealer I worked for never had wear on the bearings. Rotors ,stationary gear bearings, eccentric shafts were always reused.
I would rarely sell bearings, or supply them to my service department.
Tolerances on the RENESIS are no different to 30 years ago, the number of failed bearings IMO is attributed to engine oil, NOT Oil pressure., as the RENESIS 1 has the EXACT same oil pump and EXACT SAME oil pressure relief valve as the FC RX-7 of 20 years ago.
I do not give a stuff WHAT DR Haas has to say about engine oil, I have seen enough evidence that the "lighter" weight oils do not give enough protection at high temperatures, you need a heavier weight oil, a 10 15 or even 20W.
I will repeat, when we could only get 20W50 oils in the 1970's, all the rotaries pulled down 10A's 12A's and 13B at the Mazda dealer I worked for never had wear on the bearings. Rotors ,stationary gear bearings, eccentric shafts were always reused.
I would rarely sell bearings, or supply them to my service department.
Tolerances on the RENESIS are no different to 30 years ago, the number of failed bearings IMO is attributed to engine oil, NOT Oil pressure., as the RENESIS 1 has the EXACT same oil pump and EXACT SAME oil pressure relief valve as the FC RX-7 of 20 years ago.